Republic: Mustafa Kemal Pasha started to work on the use of the new alphabet and international numbers.

Cumhuriyet: Mustafa Kemal Paşa, yeni alfabe ve milletlerarası rakamların kullanılması için çalışmalara başlamıştır.

Mustafa Kemal Pasha started to work on the use of the new Turkish alphabet and international numbers. Community centers are established. Two problems remained; removing the records placed on the straits and Hatay. Young Turkey has healed the wounds of war and has started to progress rapidly on the path of civilization.